Xdebug is an extension for debugging your PHP. The following explains how to configure Xdebug and PhpStorm to debug in your local Docker environment.
Xdebug does not seem to be working with Docker for Mac. Docker on MacOS: Xdebug for Sublime Text 3¶ Note. Docker on MacOS requires you to create a host address alias on your loopback device. Table of Contents.
If you use Microsoft Windows, take the following steps before continuing:
Xdebug Php Docker
- Open your Docker settings.
- Select the Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375 without TLS checkbox.
- Wait for the settings to apply.
And it would take this long until I restart Docker for Mac. After restart, this test takes 30s again. I can reproduce it very reliably every time I try. The very same issue was reported a year ago here: EugenMayer/docker-sync#524. Diagnostic logs Docker for Mac: Version 2.0.0.0-mac81 (29211) Steps to reproduce the behavior. Docker (Mac) De-facto Standard Host Address Alias. This launchd script will ensure that your Docker environment on your Mac will have 10.254.254.254 as an alias on your loopback device (127.0.0.1). The command being run is ifconfig lo0 alias 10.254.254.254. Once your machine has a well known IP address, your PHP container will then be able to connect to it, specifically XDebug can connect to it at.
Enable Xdebug
To enable Xdebug for your project, add xdebug
to the runtime:extensions
section of the .magento.app.yaml
file.
Configure Xdebug
Rebuild the
docker-compose.yml
file by continuing to configure your local workstation to launch the Docker environment. The following is an excerpt from thedocker-compose.yml
file that shows Docker global variables.Change any Xdebug configuration using the
XDEBUG_CONFIG
option. For example, to change thexdebug.remote_port
option:
To configure PhpStorm to work with Xdebug:
In your PhpStorm project, open the settings panel.
- Mac OS X—Select File > Preferences.
- Windows/Linux—Select File > Settings.
In the Settings panel, expand and locate the Languages & Frameworks > PHP > Servers section.
Click the + to add a server configuration. The project name is in grey at the top.
Configure the following settings for the new server configuration:
- Name—Enter the name used for the
serverName
inPHP_IDE_CONFIG
option fromdocker-compose.yml
file. - Host—Enter
localhost
. - Port—Enter
80
. - Debugger—Select
Xdebug
.
- Name—Enter the name used for the
Select Use path mappings. In the File/Directory pane, the root of the project for the
serverName
displays.In the Absolute path on the server column, click and add a value to the
MAGENTO_ROOT
option. The default value is/app
Change the Xdebug port to 9001 in the Languages & Frameworks > PHP > Debug > Xdebug > Debug Port panel.
Click Apply.
Use Xdebug
The following steps describe debugging web requests and CLI commands.
To debug web requests:
In your PhpStorm project, click (Start listening) in the top navigation bar.
Add breakpoints in the
pub/index.php
file.Install the debug extension in the browser, and then click Debug to enable.
In the browser, open the
https://localhost
URL.When PhpStorm recognizes the Xdebug connection, you can begin debugging web requests.
You can debug any Magento command or PHP script using the following steps.
To debug CLI commands:
In your PhpStorm project, open the Build, Extension, Deployment > Docker panel, and then click
+
to add a new Docker server and update the following settings:- Name—Enter a name for the server, for example
Docker Cloud
. - Connect to Docker daemon with—
- Windows—Select TCP socket and update Engine Api Url with
tcp://localhost:2375
. - Mac OS X—Select Docker for Mac. [default]
- Windows—Select TCP socket and update Engine Api Url with
- Name—Enter a name for the server, for example
In the Languages & Frameworks > PHP > Cli Interpreter panel, click […].
Click [+] to add and configure a new Cli Interpreter from your Docker image. Update the following settings:
- Name—Enter a name for the new interpreter, such as
Magento cloud docker cli
. - Remote—Select
Docker
.- Server—Select
Docker Cloud
from the previous step. - Image name—Select
magento/magento-cloud-docker-php:7.x-cli
.
- Server—Select
- Additional > Debugger extension—
- Windows—Enter
xdebug
. - Mac OS X/Linux—Enter
xdebug.so
.
- Windows—Enter
- Click Refresh to verify that the interpreter and Xdebug extension are configured properly.
- Name—Enter a name for the new interpreter, such as
Click Save.
Open the Run/Debug Configuration window and add a new PHP script with the following settings:
- Name—Enter
bin/magento
. - Configuration > File—Select the path to the
bin/magento
file in your local environment.
- Name—Enter
Add breakpoints in the
bin/magento
file and the debug PHP script created in the previous step.
Using Xdebug Helper
You can install and use the Xdebug Helper Chrome extension to debug your PhP code from the browser.
To use Xdebug Helper with Chrome:
Docker Xdebug Phpstorm
Install the Xdebug Helper extension from the Chrome store.
Enable the extension in Chrome as shown in the following figure.
In Chrome, click in the Chrome toolbar.
From the Xdebug helper menu, click Options.
From the IDE Key list, select PhpStorm.
Click Save.